Software engineers are equipped with a broad range of technical and non-technical skills that they use to solve the complex problems they get presented with. Some of these key skills include:

Programming:

A programmer is someone that deals with the design, development, testing and maintenance of software. Software engineers must have strong programming skills and must know at least one programming language in order to write clean and efficient code to build the software their users need.

Technical knowledge:

Software engineers must have a deep understanding of computer science principles like algorithms, data structures and software architecture. They must also be familiar and comfortable using databases, networks and different operating systems.

Problem-solving:

A key skill software engineers need is the ability to analyse complex problems in order to come up with innovative solutions. They must be able to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable parts, and then develop strategies to solve them.

Communication:

As a software engineer, you’ll rarely work alone. Communication skills are crucial if you want to communicate effectively with other members of your team, and to work well with stakeholders and customers. Most importantly, a software engineer must be able to explain technical concepts clearly, simply, and concisely.

Project management:

Software engineers must be able to manage projects effectively. This means they must be able to plan, schedule and track the progress of their work and manage their time and deadlines effectively.

Continuous learning: 

Your education as a software engineer will never end. It is a technical field that is constantly evolving, and software engineers must be willing to learn about new technologies, programming languages and development methodologies as they go about their careers.